The Bloodhound Dog

The Bloodhound dog originates from Belgium dating back to the Middle Ages. They were bred by monks at the St. Hubert monastery. At roughly the same time a similar breed appeared in Great Britain. There is speculation that both the dogs at the monastery and those in Great Britain arrived in Europe with crusaders who were returning from the Middle East. The Bloodhound dog is the oldest and largest of the scent hounds. It is believed that Bassets, Beagles, and most Spaniels have some Bloodhound in their ancestry. The Bloodhound is un-equaled in its ability to track, especially tracking human beings. Although large and perhaps intimidating to some, it is very good natured and would never attack or bite someone who it is tracking. It is never employed as police or guard dog. Unique characteristics are the deep folds of skin on face and upper lips that hang a couple of inches below its bottom jaw.

Origin Belgium - Middle Ages

Original Use Tracking

Use Today Companion, tracking, rescue

Temperament At home the Bloodhound dog is very loving, gentle, sensitive and affectionate. It makes a warm and amiable family dog. When following a scent, it becomes stubborn and independent and may be difficult to call back until the object of its hunt is found. It drools a lot. It may not be suitable for first time dog owners.

Acceptance of: Other Dogs - Good

Other Pets - Excellent

Strangers - Good
Children - Good

Watchdog Ability Good

Guard dog Ability Poor

Ease of Training Below average

Living Conditions It is not suited for life in the city since it needs a lot of space to run and follow scent.

Exercise Requires a lot of daily exercise.

Coat It has a short hard coat.

Grooming Minimal grooming of its coat is required. However, its facial wrinkles should be kept clean as well as ear canals and ear tips which may dip into its food.

Colors The Bloodhound comes in several color schemes. It can be black and tan, liver and tan, or red. Some have white on the feet, on the end of the tail, and on the chest.

Height and Weight Weight range is 80 to 110 pounds (36.3 to 50 kg) while the height range is 23 to 27 inches (58.4 to 68.6 cm). Variations may occur in individual animals.

Life Expectancy 10 to 12 years.

Group The AKC places the Bloodhound dog in the Hound group.

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