The Collie Dog
The Collie dog is one of the most popular breeds in North America today. Its popularity began around the 1860's when Queen Victoria of England acquired the breed. In more recent times, its popularity was given a boost by the television star Lassie. Lassie has also made the Collie one of the most recognizable breeds today. The Collie actually comes in two varieties, the more popular long coat and the less popular smooth coat. The smooth coat is more common in Great Britain and has not received the world wide notoriety of the rough coat.
| Origin |
Although some uncertainty exists, it is believed the Collie originates in Scotland dating back to somewhere around the 1800's. |
| Original Use |
Sheep herding |
| Use Today |
Companion, herding, (and if we include Lassie, television star!) |
| Temperament |
Extremely loyal and devoted to its master. It is a gentle, and mild mannered dog that is very intelligent, willing to please. Some bark a lot. |
| Acceptance of: |
Other Dogs - Good |
| Other Pets - Very Good |
| Strangers - Good |
| Children - Very Good
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| Watchdog Ability |
Excellent |
| Guard dog Ability |
Average |
| Ease of Training |
Very Good |
| Living Conditions |
The Collie can live outdoors in temperate to cool climates. Because of its loyalty and devotion, it will be happier living indoors with its family. |
| Exercise |
Requires daily exercise. |
| Coat |
Rough Coat: The Rough Coat Collie dog has a profuse two layered coat. The outer coat is straight and rough (or harsh). The coat is extra abundant on the mane and frill. The under coat is also profuse, but much softer to the touch.
Smooth Coat: Has a single layered short dense coat. |
| Grooming |
Rough Coat: Requires brushing every other day.
Smooth Coat: Brushing once a week is sufficient. |
| Colors |
Tricolor, blue merle, sable and white. |
| Height and Weight |
Weight range is 50 to 75 pounds (22.5 to 34 kg) while the height range is 22 to 26 inches (56 to 66 cm). Variations may occur in individual animals. |
| Life Expectancy |
10 to 14 years. |
| Group |
The AKC places the Collie dog in the herding group. |
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