The Standard Schnauzer Dog
The Standard Schnauzer dog originates from Germany dating back to the middle ages.
Of the three schnauzer dogs recognized by the AKC, the standard is the oldest. (It is often referred to as the prototype.)
The other two, the Giant Schnauzer and
the Miniature Schnauzer were
both developed from the standard breed. The breed was originally classed as a terrier in America, whereas in its native
Germany, breeders have always classified it as a working dog.
Today, the AKC also classifies it as a member of the Working Group.
The Standard Schnauzer dog is believed to have originated from cross breeding of the black German Poodles, the wirehaired
Pinscher, and the gray wolf spitz (Keeshound). The breed has existed for many centuries and has been adapted to many different roles
including ratter, guard dog, and companion. In the past it has also been given specialized roles such as dispatch
carriers and Red Cross aides (in World War I) and police work in Germany.
Today's breed is most commonly used as a companion, but a true terrier at heart, it can easily take on its
guarding or hunting role.
It can be strong willed and benefits from firm, patient, and consistent obedience training. It is very people oriented
and loves to be included in all family activities. Although it makes a likeable and loyal companion, its popularity has not reached that of the giant or miniature schnauzers.
The Standard Schnauzer Dog at a glance:
| Origin |
Germany - middle ages |
| Original Use |
Ratting, guard dog |
| Use Today |
Today the Standard Schnauzer dog is mainly used as a companion. However,
it can be trained to be a very good cattle dog or even a retriever - happy to retrieve on land or water.
|
| Temperament |
It is a lively, mischievous, and fun loving companion. It can will be brave and fearless if challenged. It is a devoted and loyal family dog that shows a lot of enthusiasm and even has a sense of humor. Can be strong willed and stubborn. |
| Acceptance of: |
Other Dogs - Poor |
| Other Pets - Average |
| Strangers - Poor |
| Children - Good
|
| Watchdog Ability |
Excellent |
| Guard dog Ability |
Excellent |
| Ease of Training |
Good. |
| Living Conditions |
It can live outdoors in most moderate climates, but because of its strong attachment to its family, it is best kept indoors while given access to outside as required for exercise and stimulation. |
| Exercise |
It requires daily exercise such as a long walk or a vigorous play time. |
| Coat |
The Standard Schnauzer dog has a two layered coat. The outer coat is harsh, dense, and wiry. It stands off a bit on the back. The undercoat is softer and shorter. The Schnauzer is know for its coarse hair on the beard, eyebrows, and on the top of the head. |
| Grooming |
Its coat needs frequent brushing, preferably a couple of times a week. Professional shaping may also be required from time to time. |
| Colors |
Any shade of pepper and salt from dark iron-gray to silver-gray. Solid black is also acceptable. A dark facial mask enhances expression but must harmonize
with the color shade of the body coat. Lighter coloring is found on eyebrows, whiskers, cheeks, throat, chest, legs,
and under the tail. |
| Height and Weight |
Weight range is 32 to 42 pounds (14.5 to 19kg) while the height range is 17.5 to 19.5 inches (44 to 50 cm). Variations may occur in individual animals. |
| Life Expectancy |
12 to 14 years. |
| Group |
The AKC places the Standard Schnauzer dog in the Working group. |
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